How to Choose the Best Seat Using a Seat Map

A seat map shows the layout of the cabin and which seats are free. To choose well, think about legroom, noise, turbulence, sun and how quickly you need to get off.

Understanding the map

• Seats are shown in rows, with letters for each seat in the row.
• Aisles are gaps between the letters.
• Symbols mark exits, toilets, galleys and sometimes bulkheads.
• Some seats are marked “extra legroom” or “preferred” and may cost extra.

Choosing by priority

• Legroom: exit rows and bulkhead rows often have more space, but may have restrictions, such as no under-seat bag storage or age limits.
• Smoother ride: over the wings, near the aircraft’s centre of gravity, turbulence feels milder.
• Quiet: seats toward the front are usually quieter; seats near engines or the rear galley are noisier.
• Quick exit: a seat near the front gets you off faster.
• Sun: on a long flight, consider which side the sun will be on.
• Aisle or window: aisle for freedom to move; window to rest and see.

Seats to think twice about

Rows by the toilets or galley are busy and noisy. Rows in front of an exit row may not recline.

Cabin differences

Seat layouts vary by aircraft and airline, even for the same type. Check the specific map for your flight. See how many passengers planes carry.

General information only, not legal or safety advice. Details change; check with your airline and the relevant authority. See our editorial policy.