What Is Turboprop? Definition & Meaning in Aviation
A turboprop is an aircraft powered by a gas turbine engine that turns a propeller.
In plain language
Turboprops are efficient on short routes and can use shorter runways than jets. They fly lower and slower than jets.
Example
The ATR 72 is a turboprop often used on short regional routes.
Why it matters
Turboprops open routes that jets cannot serve profitably, such as short sectors and small airports. They fly lower and slower, which you can spot on a tracker.